Fig. 6From: Altered skin microbiome, inflammation, and JAK/STAT signaling in Southeast Asian ichthyosis patientsImmunocytokine profiles of CI patients analyzed across the CI dysbiosis clusters. A–D The measured mRNA expression levels of Th17 (A), Th2 (B), Th1 (C), and Treg (D) cytokines to housekeeping gene (hARP) across P1-P5 dysbiosis clusters. Results are expressed in bar graphs with overlapping dots representing each individual. Bars show mean ± SEM. Kruskal Wallis tests were used to compare the mRNA expression levels between groups with statistical significance as *p ≤ 0.05, **p ≤ 0.01, ***p ≤ 0.001, ****p ≤ 0.0001Back to article page