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Table 1 The relative abundance of bacteria in a healthy and Crohn's disease microbiome

From: Transcriptomics to study the effect of a Mediterranean-inspired diet on inflammation in Crohn's disease patients

Bacterial phyla

'Healthy’ microbiome (%)

'Crohn's disease’ microbiome

Bacteroidetes

Approximately 25

Decreased expression

Firmicutes

Approximately 65

Decreased expression in Clostridium clusters IV and XIVa and increased expression in Bacillus

Actinobacteria

Approximately 5

 

Proteobacteria

Approximately 8

Increased expression

Fusobacteria

Approximately 1

 

Verrucomicrobia

Approximately 2

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