|
Variables
|
MI (n = 401)
|
Controls (n = 409)
|
OR (95% CI)a
|
p valueb
|
|---|
|
Age, years
|
58.20 (11.65)
|
56.34 (9.52)
|
0.84 (0.75-1.24)
|
0.223
|
|
Male sex, No. (%)
|
329 (82.0%)
|
339 (82.9%)
|
0.94 (0.66- 1.36)
|
0.753
|
|
Smoking, No. (%)
|
242 (60.3%)
|
187 (45.7%)
|
0.56 (0.37-0.72)
|
3.04E-05c
|
|
Alcohol, No. (%)
|
105 (26.2%)
|
82 (20.0%)
|
0.62 (0.39-0.82)
|
0.038
|
|
Diabetes, No. (%)
|
99 (26.7%)
|
50 (12.2%)
|
0.43 (0.29-0.62)
|
4.71E-06
|
|
Hypertension, No. (%)
|
192 (47.9%)
|
143 (35.0%)
|
0.59 (0.44-0.78)
|
1.90E-4
|
|
Hypercholesterolemia, No. (%)
|
55 (13.7%)
|
39 (9.5%)
|
0.66 (0.43-1.03)
|
0.063
|
|
WBC, 109/L
|
11.96 (3.81)
|
6.84 (1.90)
|
1.93 (1.76-2.12)
|
1.78E-80
|
|
FBG, mmol/L
|
6.44 (5.10, 8.88)
|
5.34 (4.93, 6.04)
|
1.15 (1.09-1.21)
|
1.25E-7
|
|
CRE, μmol/L
|
81.00 (69.00, 95.30)
|
71.00 (62.00, 80.00)
|
1.04 (1.03-1.05)
|
3.22E-18
|
|
AST, U/L
|
37.00 (22.00, 117.50)
|
24.00 (20.00, 28.00)
|
1.04 (1.03-1.05)
|
2.54E-32
|
|
Total cholesterol, mmol/L
|
4.56 (1.05)
|
4.96 (0.84)
|
0.65 (0.56-0.76)
|
7.03E-9
|
|
Triglycerides, mmol/L
|
1.38 (0.95,1.93)
|
1.32 (0.92, 2.02)
|
0.99 (0.88-1.11)
|
0.764
|
|
HDL cholesterol, mmol/L
|
1.23 (1.06, 1.43)
|
1.31 (1.13, 1.52)
|
0.50 (0.33-0.75)
|
1.65E-3
|
|
LDL cholesterol, mmol/L
|
2.77 (0.83)
|
3.30 (0.73)
|
0.44 (0.36-0.53)
|
1.92E-20
|
- Values are mean ± SD or n (%), continuous variables that have skewed distribution are expressed as median (25, 75 percentiles)
- Type 2 diabetes was diagnosed: (1) fasting plasma glucose (FPG) ≥ 7.0 mmol/L; (2) 2 h postprandial glucose ≥ 11.1 mmol/L; or (3) use of anti-diabetic medications. Hypertension was defined as systolic/diastolic blood pressure ≥ 140 mmHg or ≥ 90 mmHg or use of antihypertensive medications. Hypercholesterolemia was defined as use of cholesterol-lowering medications or total serum cholesterol > 200 mg/dl. WBC white blood cell, FBG fasting blood glucose, AST aspartate transaminase, CRE creatinine, HDL high-density lipoprotein, LDL low-density lipoprotein
- aBinary regression
- bTwo-sided chi-square test or independent-samples 푡 test
- cp values under 0.05 were shown in italic font