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Table 1 Characteristics of the ASD patient presenting with a TBR1 pathogenic variant

From: A de novo frameshift pathogenic variant in TBR1 identified in autism without intellectual disability

  

Patient

 

References

ADOS

Communication subscore

4

Threshold: 2

 

Social interaction subscore

8

Threshold: 4

ADI-R

Social interactions

18

Threshold: 10

 

Communication

16

Threshold: 8

 

Restricted and repetitive behaviors

4

Threshold: 3

Vineland-II

Communication

26

48 (± 8) (< 1st percentile)

 

Daily life

34

70 (± 7) (2nd percentile)

 

Socialization

31

58 (± 8) (< 1st percentile)

WAIS-IV

Verbal comprehension subscore

122

100 (93rd percentile)

 

Perceptual reasoning subscore

88

100 (21st percentile)

 

Working memory subscore

83

100 (13th percentile)

 

Processing speed subscore

81

100 (10th percentile)

Autism-spectrum quotient (AQ)

  

Controls

ASD

 

Total score

23

16.4 (± 6.3)

35.8 (± 6.5)

 

Social skills subscore

2

2.6 (± 2.3)

7.5 (± 1.9)

 

Attention switching subscore

5

3.9 (± 1.9)

8.0 (± 1.8)

 

Local details subscore

7

5.3 (± 2.3)

6.7 (± 2.3)

 

Communication subscore

5

2.4 (± 1.9)

7.2 (± 2.0)

 

Imagination subscore

4

2.3 (± 1.7)

6.4 (± 2.1)

Glasgow Sensory Questionnaire (GSQ)

  

Low AQ

High AQ

 

Total hypersensitivity score

34

21.9 (± 8.4)

46.9 (± 14.9)

 

Total hyposensitivity score

24

19.6 (± 8.0)

35.9 (± 12.4)

  1. Reference scores from other studies: mean (±standard deviation). Contrary to the other assessments, the GSQ and AQ are self-reported questionnaires and the reference scores are taken from published studies (AQ: [20], GSQ: [23]) but are not normative data. In comparison with the mean of a control or low AQ group, ↑: patient score superior to the mean (+1 SD), ↔: patient score in the range (±1 SD), ↓ patient score inferior to the mean (-1 SD)