From: Genetic effects of ATP1A2 in familial hemiplegic migraine type II and animal models
Test | Phenotype measured | Parameters measured | Heterozygous compared with wild type | Lab |
---|---|---|---|---|
Hidden platform | Learning and memory | Latency time | Decreased | Lingrel |
Elevated zero maze | Anxiety | Time spent in open arms | Decreased | Lingrel |
Entries into open quadrant | Decreased | Â | ||
Open-field activity | Anxiety | Time spent in corners | Increased | Lingrel |
Total distance traveled | Decreased | Lingrel and Kawakami | ||
Light/dark | Anxiety | Path length in light compartment | Decreased | Kawakami |
Time spent in light compartment | Decreased | Â | ||
Latency to first entry into light compartment | Increased | Â | ||
Number of transitions between light and dark | Decreased | Â | ||
Elevated plus maze | Anxiety | Time in open arms | Decreased | Kawakami |
Entries into open arms | Decreased | Â | ||
Conditioned fear stimuli | Fear and learning | Freezing time | Increased | Kawakami |
Cardiac performance | Hypercontractile heart | Contractibility | Increased | Lingrel |